Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Ltd. (IFFCO) is aiming to sustain profit growth even as its nano fertiliser business faces operational and market-related challenges. While nano urea and related products were positioned as disruptive solutions to reduce subsidy burdens and improve efficiency, adoption and scaling hurdles have tempered near-term expectations. Nevertheless, IFFCO continues to lean on its diversified portfolio, strong distribution network, and improving performance in conventional fertilisers to protect margins.