Texas Governor Greg Abbott recently stated that he does not oppose online sports betting, a significant shift in tone for a state that has long resisted gambling expansion. However, Abbott lacks the authority to bring the matter to a vote in the Texas Senate, and Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick remains a staunch opponent of legalizing gambling. Despite this, lobbying efforts to push for legal sports betting and casino gaming in Texas are intensifying, with influential figures and organizations investing millions to sway lawmakers. While public support for expanded gambling is growing, legislative roadblocks remain a formidable challenge.
Abbott Expresses Openness to Online Sports Betting
Texas Governor Greg Abbott recently made headlines by voicing his support for online sports betting, a statement that reflects a growing conversation around gambling expansion in the state. Abbott, who has served as Texas governor since 2015, hinted at a more flexible stance during his 2021 re-election campaign, where he indicated that he was not fundamentally opposed to legal gambling.
Despite this statement, Abbott lacks the direct power to push gambling legislation through the state Senate. The decision ultimately falls to the Republican-majority legislature, with Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick holding the authority to introduce a vote. So far, Patrick has shown no indication of softening his stance, making Abbott’s recent comments largely symbolic.
Legislative Barriers: The Role of Dan Patrick
A major roadblock to gambling legalization in Texas has been Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick, who has remained an unwavering opponent of expanding gambling laws. Patrick has repeatedly stated that he will not support any gambling legislation unless there is strong backing from the Republican-controlled Senate.
So far, the political climate does not indicate a shift in favor of legalization. Without Patrick’s endorsement, any gambling-related bill will likely stall in the Senate. Even though Abbott’s remarks signal openness, the reality remains that Patrick’s influence outweighs the governor’s position on this matter.
Heavy Lobbying Efforts to Legalize Gambling in Texas
The fight for legalized gambling and sports betting in Texas has seen an unprecedented level of lobbying efforts in recent years. Some of the key players pushing for gambling expansion include:
- Las Vegas Sands & Miriam Adelson: The casino giant and Dallas Mavericks majority owner Miriam Adelson have spent approximately $13 million lobbying lawmakers to approve destination resort casinos in Texas.
- Texas Sports Betting Alliance (TSBA): Comprising seven professional sports teams, TSBA is actively advocating for legal sports betting in the state.
- Houston Rockets owner Tilman Fertitta: The billionaire businessman and casino operator is among those lobbying for expanded gambling opportunities.
- Former Texas Governor Rick Perry: The former governor has also joined the push, adding political weight to the movement.
These deep-pocketed lobbying efforts aim to influence lawmakers and build momentum for legal gambling expansion in Texas.
Proposed Legislation: Senate Joint Resolution 16
In November 2023, Democratic Senator Carol Alvarado introduced Senate Joint Resolution 16 (SJR 16), a constitutional amendment proposal designed to legalize casino gambling and sports betting in Texas. The key components of the bill include:
- Creation of a Texas Gaming Commission: This regulatory body would oversee gambling operations in the state.
- Approval for Seven Casino Resorts: These properties would operate under a state-licensed model, allowing major casino operators to enter the Texas market.
- Legalization of Sports Betting: The bill seeks to permit sports betting, both online and in designated locations.
- 15% Casino Revenue Tax: The proposal includes a tax structure that would funnel revenues into state programs.
If passed, SJR 16 could reshape Texas’ gambling landscape, making it a key player in the U.S. gaming industry.
Public Opinion: Texans Support Gambling Expansion
Recent polling data indicates strong public support for expanding gambling in Texas. According to a University of Houston Hobby School of Public Affairs survey, 1,200 adult voters were asked about their stance on legalized gambling:
- 73% supported legalizing destination resort casinos.
- 60% backed online sports betting.
- 56% favored sportsbooks at professional sports venues.
These statistics suggest that Texans are ready for gambling expansion, despite political resistance within the legislature.